Wildlife officials in Nevada say that two DNA tests on multiple samples collected from a trio of suspected wolves earlier this year conclusively show the animals are in fact coyotes.
The Nevada Department of Wildlife said that a helicopter crew contracted for a moose collaring project in the mountains in the northeastern part of the state back in March reported seeing three animals that appeared to resemble wolves. A wolf sighting would be remarkable as the state does not have a wolf population, and sightings of lone wolves wandering in from surrounding states are extremely rare.
NDOW biologists followed up on the report, first with a helicopter search then with ground searches by snowmobile. Biologists following tracks through the snow collected hair, fecal, and urine samples for DNA testing.
"What sets this investigation apart is the rigorous examination applied to the samples: they were sent to not one, but two independent labs for analysis," the agency said in a press release on Monday, May 13. Both sets of results "conclusively show no genetic connection to wolf species and reveal genetic markers consistent with coyotes," the agency said.
“While initial observations indicated the possibility of wolves in the area, the DNA results of the samples collected indicated that these animals were, in fact, coyotes,” said NDOW Director Alan Jenne. “We appreciate the diligence of our biologists, assisting laboratory personnel and the public’s cooperation throughout this process and we will continue to monitor the area for any indication of wolf presence.”
The agency said that although wolves only occasionally cross state lines, it remains committed to monitoring wildlife for public safety.
“We understand the significance of such sightings and the importance of accurate identification,” Jenne said. “NDOW will continue to work closely with state and federal agencies to uphold our mission of protecting Nevada’s ecosystems and wildlife while also maintaining transparency as a top priority in all our communications with the public.”
—TMX contributed to this report.